Technology in Fashion

Raktim Singh
9 min readJan 11, 2024

How can technology help the Garment and fashion sector?

Within the dynamic domain where fashion and style intersect, technology assumes a critical function in shaping garments and the overarching trends of the industry.

An organization characterized by revolution and sector-wide reach formed this enduring and mutually advantageous alliance.

Technology serves as the unifying force throughout the entirety of the fashion industry’s lifecycle, encompassing consumer interactions and phases such as conception, distribution, and production.

The relationship between technology and fashion transcends mere surface-level analysis; instead, it denotes a pivotal collaboration that provides designers with enhanced functionalities, optimized operations, and increased customer contentment.

In conjunction with compelling statistical data, anecdotal evidence supports this mutually advantageous correlation.

By 2025, technological advancements are projected to substantially increase the fashion industry’s value by $370 billion. This particular data point highlights technology’s significant influence in determining the sector’s trajectory.

2. What is the Garments & Fashion sector?

The apparel and fashion industry is complex and encompasses various elements, including culture, commerce, and innovation.

The concept pertains to the complete apparel lifecycle, which consists of the following stages: inception, design, manufacturing, utilization, and final product.

Furthermore, beyond its practical purpose, fashion serves as a medium through which artistic expressions are conveyed, an embodiment of personal style, and a chronicle of prevailing societal trends.

In the twenty-first century, the sector is no longer limited by geographical boundaries due to global interconnectivity.

It is a universally applicable language utilized by people of every culture. Contemporary advancements in social media and e-commerce have significantly expanded the global presence of the fashion industry.

Its functionality as an electronic runway grants the general populace the capacity to discern and obtain information regarding trends.

3. Why this sector is important

In addition, beyond its aesthetic connotations, the garments and fashion sector makes substantial economic contributions by promoting cultural interchange, facilitating commerce, and providing vital livelihoods.

The fashion industry accommodates various consumer demographics by delivering reasonably priced apparel, including high-end brands and prestige items.

Through providing employment opportunities and income prospects to millions of people, this sector contributes actively to the expansion and development of economies around the globe.

Moreover, it is imperative to acknowledge that the Garments and fashion sector incorporates a considerable magnitude that extends well beyond the primary manufacturing of apparel.

This process promotes integrating innovation and functionality within the design community, allowing brands to effectively respond to changing consumer preferences and societal developments.

Fashion is a conduit through which individuals can manifest their distinct identities and achieve autonomy, transcending its practical function.

4. Unique Challenges of the Garments & Fashion sector.

Despite its intrinsic allure, the apparel and fashion industry encounters a wide range of obstacles:

The fashion industry is subject to significant pressures due to the frequent changes in trends that necessitate prompt adaptations. Both enduring agility and foresight are critical attributes in ensuring long-lasting applicability.

When a global supply chain is involved, one of the difficulties associated with supply chain complexity is the increased difficulty in ensuring ethical sourcing, traceability, and sustainability.

The increasing recognition and apprehension surrounding environmental matters have imposed further responsibilities on fashion brands to incorporate sustainable methodologies and reduce their environmental impact.

5. Which technologies can be used and how

Big Data: Big Data plays a pivotal role in trend analysis and consumer insights:

  • The global big data market in fashion was valued at $3.5 billion in 2020 and is projected to reach $9.6 billion by 2027, with a CAGR of 15.1% from 2020 to 2027.
  • 48% of fashion retailers are already using AI and Big Data to provide personalized recommendations to customers.
  • Fast fashion giant Zara uses Big Data to analyze customer preferences and adjust production, accordingly, resulting in reduced inventory costs.

Artificial Intelligence: AI is transforming multiple aspects of the fashion industry:

  • The AI in fashion market is projected to reach $1.3 billion by 2027, with a CAGR of 38.0% from 2020 to 2027.
  • 72% of global fashion and retail companies are expected to invest in AI by 2024.
  • Luxury brand Gucci utilizes AI to create personalized shopping experiences for its customers, leading to increased engagement.

Cloud: Cloud technology enhances collaboration and scalability:

  • The global cloud computing market in the fashion industry is expected to reach $13.9 billion by 2027, growing at a CAGR of 15.4% from 2020 to 2027.
  • 73% of fashion companies are increasing their cloud computing investments, aiming to improve supply chain and inventory management.
  • Companies like Under Armour use cloud platforms to store and analyze massive amounts of data related to product performance and customer feedback.

Internet of Things (IoT): IoT’s potential in wearables and smart clothing:

  • The global smart clothing market is expected to reach $4.4 billion by 2026, growing at a CAGR of 51.1% from 2019 to 2026.
  • Over 160 million units of wearable technology were shipped in 2020, indicating a growing interest in smart wearables.
  • Athleta’s “Inclusivity by Design” line utilizes smart clothing to enhance the athletic experience, integrating sensors to provide real-time performance data.

Blockchain: Blockchain ensures transparency and trust in the fashion supply chain:

  • The blockchain in fashion market is projected to reach $1.3 billion by 2027, with a CAGR of 83.5% from 2020 to 2027.
  • Over 50% of consumers are willing to pay more for products from brands that use blockchain to ensure authenticity.
  • Brands like H&M and Levi Strauss are using blockchain to provide customers with information about the provenance of their products, ensuring ethical sourcing.

Immersive Technologies (AR/VR): AR and VR redefine shopping experiences:

  • The global AR and VR in the fashion market is expected to reach $5.9 billion by 2027, growing at a CAGR of 35.2% from 2020 to 2027.
  • 71% of consumers would shop at a brand more often if they offered AR experiences.
  • Luxury brands like Dior and Gucci have utilized AR to create virtual try-on experiences, allowing customers to virtually wear products before purchasing.

In an industry where aesthetics meet innovation, technology stands as the guiding force shaping the future of fashion.

From predicting trends to enhancing sustainability and providing immersive shopping experiences, technology is the hidden hand that stitches innovation into the very fabric of the Garments & Fashion sector.

6. Examples of How Some Companies Have Used Technology

Personalized Recommendations: Stitch Fix

Stitch Fix has successfully harnessed technology to provide personalized styling recommendations, leading to enhanced user experiences and increased sales. The power of AI-driven personalization is evident:

  • Stitch Fix reported a 20% year-over-year increase in active clients, demonstrating the positive impact of their personalized styling approach.
  • Personalization efforts have contributed to a 30% increase in revenue for the company.

Virtual Try-Ons: Warby Parker

Warby Parker’s use of AR technology for virtual eyeglass try-ons has transformed how customers interact with products online:

  • The global AR market is projected to reach $300 billion by 2028, highlighting the growing influence of augmented reality in various industries, including fashion.
  • Warby Parker reported a 40% increase in user engagement on its app since introducing the virtual try-on feature.

Sustainable Innovation: Adidas

Adidas’s collaboration with Parley for the Oceans showcases how technology can contribute to sustainability:

  • The global sustainable footwear market is anticipated to reach $11.83 billion by 2028, driven by increasing environmental concerns and consumer demand.
  • Adidas sold over 1 million pairs of sneakers made from recycled ocean plastic in 2017, illustrating the market’s appetite for sustainable fashion.

Supply Chain Transparency: Everlane

Everlane’s utilization of blockchain technology for supply chain transparency is reshaping customer trust and ethical sourcing practices:

  • The global blockchain in fashion retail market is predicted to reach $194.9 million by 2028, emphasizing the sector’s growing interest in transparency solutions.
  • Around 88% of consumers consider transparency a factor when making a purchase, demonstrating the influence of ethical sourcing on consumer choices.

Digital Fashion Shows: Burberry

Burberry’s use of VR technology for digital fashion shows exemplifies the convergence of fashion and immersive experiences:

  • The global virtual reality market is anticipated to reach $57.55 billion by 2027, reflecting the rising adoption of VR in various industries, including fashion.
  • Burberry’s digital fashion show reached a global audience of over 130 million people, showcasing the potential of VR to extend fashion events beyond physical boundaries.

In a world where fashion meets technology, these examples illuminate how companies have leveraged innovation to elevate user experiences, sustainability efforts, and engagement.

The dynamic interplay between fashion and technology showcases the sector’s capacity to evolve, adapt, and shape the future of both industries.

8. Benefits for the Common Man

For the common individual, the marriage of technology and the Garments & Fashion sector translates to tangible benefits:

Personalized Style: AI-powered recommendations ensure that individuals discover clothing and accessories that resonate with their personal style.

Virtual Shopping: Virtual try-on experiences eliminate the need to physically visit stores, making shopping more convenient.

Sustainability Consciousness: Technology enables transparency, allowing consumers to support brands that prioritize ethical sourcing and sustainable practices.

Access to Trends: Social media and online platforms keep individuals informed about the latest trends and styles, empowering them to make fashion-forward choices.

Innovative Designs: 3D printing and AR/VR experiences offer access to cutting-edge designs and customization options.

8. What One Should Watch Out for When Using Technology in the Garments & Fashion Sector

Although technology undoubtedly provides numerous advantages, it is essential to consider a few fundamental considerations:

Integrating technological innovations can optimize the manufacturing process in the fast fashion sector, where mass production takes precedence over artistic craftsmanship.

Achieving a state of equilibrium between innovation and ethical manufacturing practices is of the utmost importance.

They are concerned with greenwashing, which occurs when businesses misrepresent their commitment to sustainability.

Consumers must conduct comprehensive investigations into brands’ operations and evaluate the assertions with a critical eye.

The utilization of data to provide customized experiences raises concerns regarding the security and privacy of the data. Ensuring users comprehensively understand how their information is employed is critical.

10. Pitfalls of the Garments & Fashion Sector

Although the apparel and fashion industry is captivating, it is not immune to facing its fair share of obstacles:

Consequences for the Environment: The fast fashion industry contributes to debris and pollution. It is of utmost importance that technology implementation be directed towards mitigating these challenges instead of further complicating them.

Technological progress can potentially unintentionally obfuscate unethical labor practices concealed behind exhibits. Ensuring the maintenance of an ethical supply chain is an essential consideration.

Economic disparities may become apparent when individuals cannot access fashion patterns and purchasing experiences due to the digital divide.

11. What future technologies could be integrated into the apparel and fashion sector?

Looking ahead, two technologies hold promise:

Biodegradable Materials: With a growing emphasis on sustainability, biodegradable materials could revolutionize the sector, offering eco-friendly alternatives to traditional fabrics.

Wearable Tech: Wearable technology could become more seamlessly integrated into fashion, offering functionalities like health monitoring, connectivity, and even interactive clothing.

Conclusion

The garments and fashion industry is multifaceted and effortlessly integrates innovation, technology, and originality.

The industry progresses due to technological developments that enable the provision of customized experiences and the implementation of environmentally friendly methods.

In the future, the intersection of technological advancements and human ingenuity will define fashion; this will give rise to a period where the way individuals exploit the possibilities offered by a digitally enhanced fashion environment will have an equal impact on the garments donned.

--

--

Raktim Singh

RAKTIM has done B.TECH from IIT-BHU. He joined Infosys in 1995. He is author of Amazon Best Seller 'Driving Digital Transformation'. www.raktimsingh.com